Phil Lesh & the Terrapin Family Band, March 15
| Phil Lesh | |
|---|---|
 Phil Lesh performing at Terrapin Crossroads December 6, 2013 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Philip Chapman Lesh |
| Born | (1940-03-fifteen) March xv, 1940 Berkeley, California |
| Genres |
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| Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter |
| Instruments |
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| Years active | 1961–present |
| Labels |
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| Associated acts |
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| Website | www |
Philip Chapman Lesh (built-in March 15, 1940)[1] is an American musician and a founding member of the Grateful Expressionless, with whom he played bass guitar throughout their xxx-year career.
Later the band'southward disbanding in 1995, Lesh continued the tradition of Grateful Dead family music with side project Phil Lesh and Friends, which paid homage to the Expressionless'south music by playing their originals, mutual covers, and the songs of the members of his band. Lesh operates a music venue called Terrapin Crossroads. He scaled back his touring regimen in 2022 just continues to perform with Phil Lesh & Friends at select venues. From 2009 to 2014, he performed in Furthur alongside quondam Grateful Dead bandmate Bob Weir.
Background [edit]
Lesh was born in Berkeley, California, United States,[1] and started out every bit a violin player. While enrolled at Berkeley High School he switched to trumpet and participated in all of the school's music-related extracurricular activities. Studying the instrument under Bob Hansen, conductor of the symphonic Golden Gate Park Band, he developed a keen interest in avant-garde classical music and free jazz. Afterwards attending San Francisco State University for a semester, Lesh was unable to secure a favorable position in the school's band or orchestra and determined that he was not ready to pursue a college education. Upon dropping out, he successfully auditioned for the renowned Sixth Ground forces Band (then stationed at the Presidio of San Francisco) with the help of Hansen, merely was ultimately determined to be unfit for military machine service.
Shortly thereafter, he enrolled at the College of San Mateo, where he wrote charts for the customs college's well-regarded large band and ascended to the start trumpet chair. (A snippet of tape of Lesh on trumpet at CSM tin can be heard on "Born Cross-Eyed" from the Grateful Dead's 1968 release Anthem of the Sun.) After transferring with sophomore standing to the University of California, Berkeley in 1961, he befriended futurity Grateful Dead keyboardist Tom Constanten before dropping out again later on less than a semester. At the behest of Constanten, he studied under the Italian modernist Luciano Berio in a graduate-level grade at Mills Higher in the spring of 1962; their classmates included Steve Reich and Stanford University cross-registrant John Chowning.[two]
While volunteering for KPFA as a recording engineer during this period, he met bluegrass banjo thespian Jerry Garcia. Despite seemingly opposite musical interests, they soon formed a friendship. Post-obit a brief flow equally a Post Office Department employee and keno marker in Las Vegas (initially rooming with Constanten, who soon departed to study under Berio and other members of the Darmstadt School in Europe); a 2nd stint with the Mail service Office in San Francisco; and a collaboration with the likes of Reich, Jon Gibson and Constanten upon the latter'south return from Europe under the auspices of the San Francisco Mime Troupe, Lesh was talked into becoming the bassist for Garcia's new rock group (then known as The Warlocks) in the fall of 1964. This was a peculiar turn of events, every bit Lesh had never played bass before. According to Lesh, the first song he rehearsed with the ring was "I Know You Passenger".[2] He joined them for their tertiary or quaternary gig (memories vary) and stayed until the terminate.
Since Lesh had never played bass, information technology meant that to a great extent he learned "on the job", yet it also meant he had no preconceived attitudes most the instrument'due south traditional rhythm section part. In his autobiography, he credits Jack Casady (who was playing with Jefferson Aeroplane) as a confirming influence on the direction his instincts were leading him into.[2] While he has said that his playing style was influenced more by Bach counterpoint than by contemporaneous rock and soul bass players, one tin besides hear the fluidity and power of a jazz bassist such every bit Charles Mingus or Jimmy Garrison in Lesh'south work, along with stylistic allusions to Casady.[3] Lesh has also cited Jack Bruce of Foam as an influence.[4]
Music [edit]
Lesh was an innovator in the new role that the electric bass developed during the mid-1960s. Contemporaries such equally Casady, Bruce, James Jamerson and Paul McCartney adopted a more melodic, contrapuntal approach to the instrument; earlier this, bass players in rock had more often than not played a conventional timekeeping role within the beat of the song, and within (or underpinning) the vocal's harmonic or chord construction. While not abandoning these aspects, Lesh took his own improvised excursions during a song or instrumental. This was a characteristic aspect of the so-called San Francisco Sound in the new rock music. In many Dead jams, Lesh's bass is, in essence, as much a atomic number 82 instrument equally Garcia's guitar.
Lesh was not a prolific composer or singer with the Grateful Dead, although some of the songs he contributed or co-wrote (including "New Potato Caboose", "Box of Rain", "Truckin'", "Unbroken Chain" and "Pride of Cucamonga") are among the best known in the ring's repertoire. Lesh's loftier tenor phonation contributed to the Grateful Dead'south three-part harmony sections in their group vocals in the early days of the band, until he largely relinquished singing high parts to Donna Godchaux (and thence Brent Mydland and Vince Welnick) in 1976 due to song string damage from improper singing technique. In 1985, he resumed singing lead vocals on select songs every bit a baritone. Throughout the Grateful Dead'south career, his interest in avant-garde music remained a crucial influence on the group.
In 1994, he was inducted into The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Grateful Expressionless.[v]
Mail service-Grateful Dead [edit]
Subsequently the disbanding of the Grateful Expressionless, Lesh connected to play with its offshoots The Other Ones and The Dead, as well as performing with his ain band, Phil Lesh and Friends.[6] In 1999, he co-headlined a tour with Bob Dylan.[7]
Additionally, Lesh and his married woman Jill administrate their charitable system, the Unbroken Concatenation Foundation. The couple have 2 children together, Grahame and Brian. Both Grahame and Brian follow in their begetter's musical footsteps. The three frequently play together both publicly and privately, for example in an almanac benefit concert grouping known equally Philharmonia, dating to 1997, most recently on December xviii, 2011 at a Christmas gig including Bob Weir and Jackie Greene at the Tenderloin Middle Schoolhouse cafeteria attended past 250 people.[eight]
In 1998, Lesh underwent a liver transplant as a issue of chronic hepatitis C infection; since and then, he has become an outspoken advocate for organ donor programs and when performing regularly encourages members of the audience to become organ donors (tracks identified as the "donor rap" on the live recordings of his diverse performances).
In Apr 2005, Lesh's book Searching for the Sound: My Life with the Grateful Expressionless (ISBN 0-316-00998-9) was published. The volume takes its proper name from the lyrics of a Grateful Expressionless song titled "Unbroken Chain," from their album From the Mars Hotel. "Unbroken Chain" is one of the few songs Lesh sings. This was the only book virtually the Grateful Expressionless written past a member of the band until 2015, when Bill Kreutzmann released his memoir, Deal: My Iii Decades of Drumming, Dreams and Drugs with the Grateful Dead.
On Oct 26, 2006, Lesh released a statement on his official website, revealing that he had been diagnosed with prostate cancer—the disease that killed his father—and would be undergoing an operation in December 2006 to have information technology removed.[nine] On December 7, 2006, Lesh released a statement stating that he had undergone prostate surgery with the cancer being removed.[10]
In 2009, Lesh went back on bout with the remaining members of the Grateful Dead. Post-obit the 2009 summertime tour Lesh proceeded to institute a new band with Bob Weir named Furthur, which debuted in September 2009.[11]
In 2012, Lesh founded a music venue chosen Terrapin Crossroads, in San Rafael, California. The venue officially opened on March 8, 2012, with a first of a run of twelve concerts by Phil Lesh and Friends.[12] [thirteen] When non on tour, Lesh'due south sons, Grahame and Brian, serve as the house band at Terrapin Crossroads[xiv] In add-on to songs from the Dead catalog, Lesh played material by Mumford & Sons, Zac Brown Band and other gimmicky acts with his sons.[15]
Lesh began performing again with Phil Lesh and Friends in 2012. Furthur disbanded in early 2022 and, at historic period 74, Lesh ceased touring total time. Since then he has performed regularly at Terrapin Crossroads with various Phil Lesh and Friends line-ups too every bit with the Terrapin Family unit Band. He as well performs select show at venues throughout the U.s.a., notably the Capitol Theatre, as well as at festivals.
He took part in the 2022 Fare Thee Well concerts, and a short N American tour with Bob Weir in the spring of 2018.
In Oct 2015, Lesh announced that he had bladder cancer surgery. He stated that his prognosis was skilful and that he expected to make a full recovery.[16]
In Baronial 2019, Lesh announced that he had to undergo back surgery, in which he and his band had to abolish upcoming engagements at the Outlaw Music Festival, Telluride Blues & Brews Festival, and Clay Farmers Festival. He is expected to brand a full recovery.[17]
Discography [edit]
The Other Ones:
- The Strange Remain (1999)
Phil Lesh and Friends:
- Love Will Come across You Through (1999)
- There and Back Again (2002)
- Live at the Warfield (2006)
Notes [edit]
- ^ a b Colin Larkin, ed. (1992). The Guinness Encyclopedia of Pop Music (First ed.). Guinness Publishing. pp. 1464/5. ISBN0-85112-939-0.
- ^ a b c Lesh, Phil (2005). Searching for the Sound: My Life with the Grateful Dead. New York: Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 0-316-00998-9.
- ^ Jackson, Blair (1999). Garcia: An American Life. Penguin Books. p. 74. ISBN0-fourteen-029199-7.
- ^ Ferris, Jedd (Baronial 23, 2017). "A quick chat with Phil Lesh: Grateful Dead bassist talks Lockn' return and missing Jerry". C-VILLE.
- ^ Listing of Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees
- ^ Sullivan, James. "Phil'due south New Zone", San Francisco Relate, April xiii, 1999
- ^ Juanis, J.C. (December 7, 2012). "Watching The River Flow: On Bout With Phil Lesh And Bob Dylan (Fall 1999)". Relix.com.
- ^ "Philharmonia 2011: Phil Lesh, Bob Weir, Jackie Greene and More". Jambands.com. November 28, 2011. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
- ^ Vaziri, Aidin (October 29, 2006). "Grateful Expressionless Founder Lesh Battling Prostate Cancer", SFGate. Retrieved Oct 17, 2015.
- ^ "Phil Lesh Doing Well", JamBase, December 8, 2006. Retrieved Oct 17, 2015.
- ^ "Phil Lesh, Bob Weir, Joe Russo, Jay Lane, Jeff Chimenti and John Kadlecik Course New Ring 'Furthur', Set Dates For September", JamBase, August 14, 2009
- ^ [1] [ permanent dead link ]
- ^ Oksenhorn, Stewart (February ten, 2012). "With Phil & Friends, the Dead Alive On", Aspen Times. Retrieved Feb 26, 2012.
- ^ "Grahame Lesh'due south Family unit Values". Jambands.com. March xxx, 2013. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
- ^ "Phil at 80: Phil Lesh Talks Terrapin Crossroads in 2012". Relix.com. March 14, 2020. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
- ^ Kreps, Daniel (Oct 17, 2015). "Grateful Dead's Phil Lesh Reveals Bladder Cancer Battle", Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 17, 2015.
- ^ "Phil Lesh - This by weekend we learned that Phil needs to take a pocket-size back surgery. Per his Doctor'southward orders, he will need some time to balance and rehabilitate. Accordingly, and with deep regret, nosotros must announce that Phil'due south upcoming performances Outlaw Festival September 7th and 8th, Dirt Farmers Festival and Telluride Blues and Brews Festival must exist cancelled. A total and complete recovery is expected. Phil looks forrad to performing and doing what he loves most for anybody very soon". Facebook.com. Archived from the original on February 26, 2022. Retrieved September 26, 2021.
References [edit]
- Philzone.com—Phil Lesh and Friends fan site
- Parker, T. Virgil. "Phil Lesh: All in the Music", College Crier
- Phil Lesh and Friends at archive.org
- Lesh, Phil (2005). Searching for the Audio: My Life with the Grateful Dead . New York: Little, Dark-brown and Company. ISBN0-316-00998-nine.
External links [edit]
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Phil Lesh. |
- Phil Lesh and Friends official website
- Terrapin Crossroads—Phil Lesh's new music and dining venue in San Rafael, CA (Marin Canton)
- Phil Lesh on the Grateful Expressionless's Official Site
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phil_Lesh
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